House Construction Cost Per Square Foot in Sri Lanka 2025
The most common question we receive at Janco Homes is: "How much does it cost to build a house in Sri Lanka?" The answer depends on several factors, but here's a realistic breakdown based on current market rates:
Basic Construction: Rs. 18,000 - 25,000 per square foot
What You Get:
• Standard cement block or brick construction
• Basic finishing materials (ceramic tiles, standard paint)
• Simple electrical and plumbing fixtures
• Standard doors and windows (aluminum or basic wood)
• Cement plastered walls with emulsion paint
• Basic bathroom and kitchen fittings
• Straightforward architectural design
Best For: Budget-conscious families, first-time homeowners, rental properties
Sample Cost Example:
• 1,500 sq.ft house = Rs. 27,000,000 - 37,500,000
• 2,000 sq.ft house = Rs. 36,000,000 - 50,000,000
• 2,500 sq.ft house = Rs. 45,000,000 - 62,500,000
Mid-Range Construction: Rs. 25,000 - 35,000 per square foot
What You Get:
• Quality brick or cement block construction
• Better finishing materials (granite tiles, quality paint)
• Modern electrical and plumbing systems
• Aluminum sliding windows with tinted glass
• Decorative ceiling work
• Contemporary bathroom and kitchen fixtures
• Attractive facade with architectural features
• Some landscaping included
Best For: Middle-income families seeking quality and aesthetics
Sample Cost Example:
• 1,500 sq.ft house = Rs. 37,500,000 - 52,500,000
• 2,000 sq.ft house = Rs. 50,000,000 - 70,000,000
• 2,500 sq.ft house = Rs. 62,500,000 - 87,500,000
Premium/Luxury Construction: Rs. 35,000 - 60,000+ per square foot
What You Get:
• Premium construction with designer finishes
• Italian or Spanish tiles, imported sanitary ware
• Smart home features and automation
• Extensive use of glass, wood, and premium materials
• Designer lighting and fixtures
• Luxury kitchen with modular cabinets
• Multiple bathrooms with premium fittings
• Swimming pool, landscaping, outdoor entertaining areas
• Advanced security systems
• Custom architectural design
Best For: High-end residential projects, luxury villas, executive homes
Sample Cost Example:
• 2,500 sq.ft villa = Rs. 87,500,000 - 150,000,000+
• 3,500 sq.ft luxury home = Rs. 122,500,000 - 210,000,000+
• 5,000 sq.ft executive residence = Rs. 175,000,000 - 300,000,000+
Detailed Cost Breakdown: What Goes Into House Construction?
Understanding where your money goes helps you make informed decisions and identify areas where you can optimize costs.
1. Foundation and Structural Work (35-40% of Total Cost)
The foundation is literally the base of your home and should never be compromised. Costs include:
Site Preparation:
• Land clearing and leveling: Rs. 50,000 - 200,000
• Soil testing and analysis: Rs. 25,000 - 75,000
• Survey and marking: Rs. 30,000 - 80,000
Foundation Work:
• Excavation for foundations
• Reinforcement steel (TMT bars)
• Concrete for footings and foundation
• Foundation waterproofing
Structural Construction:
• Columns and beams (reinforced concrete)
• Floor slabs
• Load-bearing walls
• Roof structure
Material Costs (2025 Rates):
• Cement (50kg bag): Rs. 1,900 - 2,300
• Reinforcement steel (per kg): Rs. 250 - 300
• Bricks (per unit): Rs. 30 - 40
• Cement blocks (per unit): Rs. 70 - 90
• River sand (cube): Rs. 8,000 - 12,000
• Metal (cube): Rs. 6,000 - 9,000
2. Walling and Masonry (15-20% of Total Cost)
Walls define your living spaces and provide structural integrity, insulation, and privacy.
Wall Construction Options:
• Standard Brick Walls: Rs. 900 - 1,200 per sq.ft (including plastering)
• Cement Block Walls: Rs. 800 - 1,100 per sq.ft
• Combination (brick exterior, block interior)
What's Included:
• Bricks or cement blocks
• Mortar (cement and sand mix)
• Plastering both sides
• Waterproofing treatment
• Corner protection and reinforcement
3. Roofing (12-15% of Total Cost)
Roof Tile Options:
• Clay Roof Tiles: Rs. 70 - 100 per tile (traditional, heat insulation, long lifespan)
• Concrete Roof Tiles: Rs. 60 - 90 per tile (modern, durable)
• Asbestos-Free Sheets: Rs. 800 - 1,500 per sheet (budget-friendly)
Complete Roofing Cost:
• Roof structure (timber/steel trusses): Rs. 300 - 600 per sq.ft
• Roof tiles & installation: Rs. 400 - 800 per sq.ft
• Ceiling work: Rs. 250 - 500 per sq.ft
• Insulation: Rs. 150 - 300 per sq.ft
• Guttering & downpipes: Rs. 50,000 - 150,000 total
4. Doors and Windows (8-12% of Total Cost)
Door Costs:
• Teak/Mahogany solid wood doors: Rs. 35,000 - 80,000
• UPVC doors: Rs. 25,000 - 50,000
• Aluminum frame glass doors: Rs. 15,000 - 45,000
• Wooden panel doors: Rs. 8,000 - 25,000
Window Costs:
• Aluminum sliding windows: Rs. 8,000 - 15,000 per unit
• UPVC windows: Rs. 12,000 - 25,000 per unit
• Wooden windows: Rs. 10,000 - 30,000 per unit
• Glass only windows: Rs. 400 - 800 per sq.ft
Average for 2,000 sq.ft House:
• Doors: Rs. 250,000 - 450,000
• Windows: Rs. 180,000 - 375,000
5. Electrical Work (6-8% of Total Cost)
Components:
• Main electrical board and distribution
• Internal wiring (copper cables)
• Light fixtures and fittings
• Switches and sockets
• Ceiling fans
• AC wiring and provisions
• External lighting
Average Costs:
• 1,500 sq.ft house: Rs. 250,000 - 400,000
• 2,000 sq.ft house: Rs. 350,000 - 550,000
• 2,500 sq.ft house: Rs. 450,000 - 700,000
• 3,000+ sq.ft house: Rs. 600,000 - 950,000
6. Plumbing and Sanitary Work (6-8% of Total Cost)
What's Included:
• Water supply piping (CPVC/PPR pipes)
• Drainage and sewage lines
• Water tanks (overhead and underground)
• Septic tank system
• Water pumps and pressure systems
Bathroom Fixtures Per Bathroom:
• Basic: Rs. 50,000 - 120,000 (local brands, standard fittings)
• Mid-Range: Rs. 120,000 - 250,000 (quality brands, modern designs)
• Luxury: Rs. 250,000 - 500,000+ (imported, premium finishes)
7. Flooring (8-10% of Total Cost)
Flooring Options:
• Ceramic tiles: Rs. 150 - 400 per sq.ft
• Granite/Marble: Rs. 600 - 2,000 per sq.ft
• Porcelain tiles: Rs. 300 - 800 per sq.ft
• Wooden flooring: Rs. 1,500 - 4,000 per sq.ft
Average Total Cost:
• 2,000 sq.ft with ceramic: Rs. 300,000 - 800,000
• 2,000 sq.ft with granite: Rs. 1,200,000 - 4,000,000
8. Painting and Finishing (5-8% of Total Cost)
Exterior Painting:
• Weatherproof paint: Rs. 90 - 150 per sq.ft
• Textured finishes: Rs. 120 - 200 per sq.ft
Interior Painting:
• Standard emulsion: Rs. 40 - 80 per sq.ft
• Premium brands: Rs. 80 - 150 per sq.ft
• Wood staining/polishing: Rs. 150 - 300 per sq.ft
Total for 2,000 sq.ft House:
• Basic painting: Rs. 250,000 - 400,000
• Premium painting: Rs. 520,000 - 920,000
9. Kitchen (5-8% of Total Cost)
Basic Kitchen: Rs. 200,000 - 400,000
• Granite or tiled counter
• Basic cabinets (laminate finish)
• Standard sink and fixtures
• Simple tile backsplash
Mid-Range Kitchen: Rs. 400,000 - 800,000
• Granite countertop
• Quality modular cabinets
• Good sink and fixtures
• Designer tiles and lighting
Luxury Kitchen: Rs. 800,000 - 2,500,000+
• Imported stone countertop
• Premium modular cabinets
• High-end fixtures and appliances
• Designer lighting and accessories
10. Professional Fees (6-10% of Total Cost)
Architect Fees:
• Basic design: Rs. 50,000 - 150,000
• Complete architectural services: Rs. 200,000 - 800,000
• Luxury custom design: Rs. 500,000 - 2,000,000+
Engineer Fees:
• Structural engineering: Rs. 100,000 - 300,000
• MEP engineering: Rs. 50,000 - 200,000
Other Professional Services:
• Quantity surveyor: Rs. 75,000 - 250,000
• Interior designer: Rs. 100,000 - 500,000
• Landscape architect: Rs. 50,000 - 300,000